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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bgafpf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Балтийской государственной академии рыбопромыслового флота. Психолого-педагогические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE TIDINGS of the Baltic State Fishing Fleet Academy Psychological and pedagogical sciences (Theory and methods of professional education)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-5331</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Калининградский государственный технический университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46845/2071-5331-2024-3-69-146-149</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bgafpf-131</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Проблема практической подготовки членов экипажей морских судов к чрезвычайным ситуациям: борьбе с пожаром</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The problem of practical training of crew members of sea vessels for emergency situations: fire fighting</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жуйков</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhuikov</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Станиславович Жуйков - инженер судоводитель, специалист,</p><p>Калининград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Specialist, Engineer-Navigator, duty officer</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zms97@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Балтийская государственная академия рыбопромыслового флота ФГБОУ ВО «КГТУ»<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3(69)</issue><fpage>146</fpage><lpage>149</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жуйков М.С., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жуйков М.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhuikov M.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://brarf.journal.klgtu.ru/jour/article/view/131">https://brarf.journal.klgtu.ru/jour/article/view/131</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассматриваются методы подготовки членов экипажа к борьбе с пожаром, основанные на опыте старших помощников и капитанов, столкнувшихся в реальности с пожаром на судне. Собранный анализ инцидентов показал, что существующие методы, характеризуемые расписанными обязанностями между экипажем – не эффективны, и не реализуются в чрезвычайной ситуации. Предлагаемые усовершенствования методики практической подготовки нацелены на уменьшение паники, рациональное использование сил экипажа и знание специальных судовых технических средств борьбы с огнём.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>New methods of training crew members for fight a fire are being considered, based on the experience of chief officers and masters who have an experience of fire on a ship in reality. The collected analysis of incidents showed that today's methods of fire fighting characterized by scheduled duties between the crew are not effective, and are not implemented in an emergency situation. The proposed methods of practical training are aimed at reducing panic, rational use of crew forces and knowledge of special ship technical means of fire fighting.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>подготовка экипажа</kwd><kwd>борьба с пожаром</kwd><kwd>тревоги</kwd><kwd>расписание по тревогам</kwd><kwd>аварии и происшествия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>crew training</kwd><kwd>fire fighting</kwd><kwd>drills</kwd><kwd>muster list</kwd><kwd>accidents and incidents</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Международная конвенция SOLAS-74, CONSOLIDATED EDITION, 2020 published in 2020 by the INTERNATIONAL MARITIME ORGANIZATION, Albert Embankment, London SE1 7SR. 2020.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Международная конвенция SOLAS-74, CONSOLIDATED EDITION, 2020 published in 2020 by the INTERNATIONAL MARITIME ORGANIZATION, Albert Embankment, London SE1 7SR. 2020.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">МКУБ/ ISM Code - International Management Code and Revised Guidelines on Implementation of the ISM Code. 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